Alibaba crackdown has implications for emerging market equities

Alibaba crackdown has implications for emerging market equities

Equities 4 minutes to read
Picture of Peter Garnry
Peter Garnry

Chief Investment Strategist

Summary:  China has increasingly changed regulation regarding antitrust and recently the government said that large technology companies were a threat to the Chinese consumer and competition. Last Thursday, the Chinese antitrust regulators launched an official antitrust investigation of Alibaba causing its shares to decline 8%. Today, Chinese regulators are demanding Ant (Alibaba's financial arm) to return to its 'roots' in payments 'as soon as possible' exiting its businesses in consumer loans, wealth management, and insurance. This has caused sentiment to sour across all Chinese technology stocks and with the sector being a big part of the leading index on emerging market equities this could have big implications for our positive on EM equities in 2021.


Alibaba shares are down 8% in Hong Kong today extending the decline from last Thursday when the Chinese government officially launched its antitrust investigation against Alibaba. The decline today is driven by Chinese regulators ordering Ant (Alibaba’s financial arm) to ‘as soon as possible’ to exit its businesses in consumer loans, wealth management, and insurance, and go back to its ‘roots’ in payments.

Alibaba shares on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange since inception

28_PG_1
Source: Saxo Group

This will severely restrict growth at Ant and lower its valuation which was deemed as high as $300bn in the recently postponed IPO due to changing regulation of ‘fintech’ companies not currently under the same oversight as traditional banks in China. While last Thursday’s announcement of an official antitrust investigation of Alibaba had limited impact on Tencent, Baidu and JD.com, the market is changing its views of the wider Chinese technology sector in today’s trading.

While the Alibaba crackdown is a paradigm shift in China and will likely cause headwinds for Chinese technology stocks, we are cautious about extrapolating the events in China to the rising antitrust cases in the US and Europe against big US technology companies. Due to the differences in the political systems the playbook will not be the same and we do not think Western governments will be as aggressive. Therefore, the immediate implication is not that of US technology stocks, but emerging market equities overall as Alibaba, Tencent, Meituan, Naspers, and JD.com are 14% of the overall MSCI Emerging Markets Index (see overview of ETF holdings below). This is obviously a threat to our positive view on emerging market equities, which we have expressed in several analyses including this one from 23 November, because the Chinese technology sector is a key driver to emerging market outperformance in 2021.

iShares Core MSCI EM IMI UCITS ETF and 10 largest holdings

28_PG_2
Source: Saxo Group
28_PG_3
Source: Bloomberg

Quarterly Outlook

01 /

  • Macro outlook: Trump 2.0: Can the US have its cake and eat it, too?

    Quarterly Outlook

    Macro outlook: Trump 2.0: Can the US have its cake and eat it, too?

    John J. Hardy

    Global Head of Macro Strategy

  • Equity Outlook: The ride just got rougher

    Quarterly Outlook

    Equity Outlook: The ride just got rougher

    Charu Chanana

    Chief Investment Strategist

  • China Outlook: The choice between retaliation or de-escalation

    Quarterly Outlook

    China Outlook: The choice between retaliation or de-escalation

    Charu Chanana

    Chief Investment Strategist

  • Commodity Outlook: A bumpy road ahead calls for diversification

    Quarterly Outlook

    Commodity Outlook: A bumpy road ahead calls for diversification

    Ole Hansen

    Head of Commodity Strategy

  • FX outlook: Tariffs drive USD strength, until...?

    Quarterly Outlook

    FX outlook: Tariffs drive USD strength, until...?

    John J. Hardy

    Global Head of Macro Strategy

  • Fixed Income Outlook: Bonds Hit Reset. A New Equilibrium Emerges

    Quarterly Outlook

    Fixed Income Outlook: Bonds Hit Reset. A New Equilibrium Emerges

    Althea Spinozzi

    Head of Fixed Income Strategy

  • Equity Outlook: Will lower rates lift all boats in equities?

    Quarterly Outlook

    Equity Outlook: Will lower rates lift all boats in equities?

    Peter Garnry

    Chief Investment Strategist

    After a period of historically high equity index concentration driven by the 'Magnificent Seven' sto...
  • Commodity Outlook: Gold and silver continue to shine bright

    Quarterly Outlook

    Commodity Outlook: Gold and silver continue to shine bright

    Ole Hansen

    Head of Commodity Strategy

  • Macro Outlook: The US rate cut cycle has begun

    Quarterly Outlook

    Macro Outlook: The US rate cut cycle has begun

    Peter Garnry

    Chief Investment Strategist

    The Fed started the US rate cut cycle in Q3 and in this macro outlook we will explore how the rate c...
  • FX Outlook: USD in limbo amid political and policy jitters

    Quarterly Outlook

    FX Outlook: USD in limbo amid political and policy jitters

    Charu Chanana

    Chief Investment Strategist

    As we enter the final quarter of 2024, currency markets are set for heightened turbulence due to US ...

Content disclaimer

None of the information provided on this website constitutes an offer, solicitation, or endorsement to buy or sell any financial instrument, nor is it financial, investment, or trading advice. Saxo Bank A/S and its entities within the Saxo Bank Group provide execution-only services, with all trades and investments based on self-directed decisions. Analysis, research, and educational content is for informational purposes only and should not be considered advice nor a recommendation.

Saxo’s content may reflect the personal views of the author, which are subject to change without notice. Mentions of specific financial products are for illustrative purposes only and may serve to clarify financial literacy topics. Content classified as investment research is marketing material and does not meet legal requirements for independent research.

Before making any investment decisions, you should assess your own financial situation, needs, and objectives, and consider seeking independent professional advice. Saxo does not guarantee the accuracy or completeness of any information provided and assumes no liability for any errors, omissions, losses, or damages resulting from the use of this information.

Please refer to our full disclaimer and notification on non-independent investment research for more details.
- Notification on Non-Independent Investment Research (https://www.home.saxo/legal/niird/notification)
- Full disclaimer (https://www.home.saxo/legal/disclaimer/saxo-disclaimer)

Saxo Bank A/S (Headquarters)
Philip Heymans Alle 15
2900
Hellerup
Denmark

Contact Saxo

Select region

International
International

All trading and investing comes with risk, including but not limited to the potential to lose your entire invested amount.

Information on our international website (as selected from the globe drop-down) can be accessed worldwide and relates to Saxo Bank A/S as the parent company of the Saxo Bank Group. Any mention of the Saxo Bank Group refers to the overall organisation, including subsidiaries and branches under Saxo Bank A/S. Client agreements are made with the relevant Saxo entity based on your country of residence and are governed by the applicable laws of that entity's jurisdiction.

Apple and the Apple logo are trademarks of Apple Inc., registered in the US and other countries. App Store is a service mark of Apple Inc. Google Play and the Google Play logo are trademarks of Google LLC.