Market needs to choose a direction

Market needs to choose a direction

Forex 6 minutes to read
Picture of John Hardy
John J. Hardy

Chief Macro Strategist

Summary:  Last week’s FOMC saw a brief risk-on celebration of the Fed’s new easing move followed by a single very ugly session on Friday. It’s time for the market to make up its mind whether it is going to celebrate the Fed punchbowl or fret that the party is already over.


In the UK, Monday saw a day of considerable drama in Parliament as Prime Minister May has effectively lost control of the Brexit process after a cross-party group of parliamentarians seized the reins with an initiative to allow a series of indicative votes on where to take the process from here. This could mean anything from a much softer Brexit to a “Norway plus” arrangement followed by a referendum, but seems less likely to lead to an immediate, cliff-edge no-deal.

The explicit threat from those voting in favour of this initiative is clearly to avoid brinkmanship. Sterling is generally steady but will struggle to maintain a pronounced directional move until there is more clarity on where this leads.

I want to take a brief moment to discuss a great post by Kevin Muir at The Macro Tourist discussing the current market sentiment, whether it is particularly important at this moment to fret the yield curve inversion and to which past market setups we should be comparing the current setup. He argues, as I have, that a yield curve inversion is a profoundly important and usually very negative harbinger for the economy and for markets, but one that offers very little precision on timing. Think of the yield curve inverting already in early 2006, for example, while markets didn’t roll over until late 2007. Further, Muir wonders whether instead of the Fed having arrived too its dovish stance too early, it has merely panicked, just as Greenspan panicked over the Asian financial crisis and LTCM back in 1998, a move that helped turbocharge the last phase of the tech stock craze into early 2000.

This is a provocative stance and arguably has merit – particularly if the economic data over the next couple of cycles fail to show further deterioration. I struggle to imagine a 18-month, blow-off bull market extension of the post-crisis bull market (this is not Muir’s base case, he just raises the idea that there are parallels), but a smaller version is entirely possible... perhaps three or six months?

If so, bears will suffer a merciless squeeze, the USD would likely be weak and the JPY even weaker as long-dated Treasuries come back under some pressure (slight yield curve steepening again). One thing to keep an eye on this week that may offer clues as to the market's stance is the series of very sizable US Treasury auctions this week. 

One small aside: Russia has put boots on the ground in Venezuela. I won’t speculate where this could lead, but the US side has to see this as an extreme provocation and the proximity of Venezuela to the US makes this a very different kettle of fish from a Ukraine or a Syria. 

Trading interest

Reducing JPY longs by half and tightening stops slightly until we get a sense of which way this market will run – the total lack of follow-through after Friday’s weakness gives pause.

One-week, at-the-money NZDUSD calls cost a bit over 40 pips and are an idea for the Reserve Bank of New Zealand meeting in case the RBNZ fails to wax sufficiently dovish to scare the market and global equity markets start to lean towards the scenario outlined above. If you don’t agree or lean the other way on the outlook, consider one-month puts at strikes about a figure out of the money – NZD vols are cheap.

Chart: USDJPY

The broad inter-market setup here looks pivotal and JPY crosses likely offer some of the highest beta exposure to how the markets turn from here – further risk-on and weaker long US Treasuries as the market continues to celebrate the Fed’s dovish turn and perhaps incoming economic data fail to encourage the view that a recession is imminent. Or do we see the opposite – rising concern that the Fed already overreached and further easing is only linked to very bad economic news?
USDJPY
Source: Saxo Bank
Upcoming Economic Calendar Highlights (all times GMT)

• 12:30 – US Feb. Housing Starts / Building Permits
• 13:00 – US Jan. S&P CoreLogic Home Price Index
• 14:00 – US Mar. Consumer Confidence
• 17:00 – US two-year note Auction
• 19:05 – UF Fed’s Daly (Non-Voter to Speak)
• 01:00 – New Zealand RBNZ Official Cash Rate

Quarterly Outlook

01 /

  • Macro Outlook: The US rate cut cycle has begun

    Quarterly Outlook

    Macro Outlook: The US rate cut cycle has begun

    Peter Garnry

    Chief Investment Strategist

    The Fed started the US rate cut cycle in Q3 and in this macro outlook we will explore how the rate c...
  • Fixed Income Outlook: Bonds Hit Reset. A New Equilibrium Emerges

    Quarterly Outlook

    Fixed Income Outlook: Bonds Hit Reset. A New Equilibrium Emerges

    Althea Spinozzi

    Head of Fixed Income Strategy

  • Equity Outlook: Will lower rates lift all boats in equities?

    Quarterly Outlook

    Equity Outlook: Will lower rates lift all boats in equities?

    Peter Garnry

    Chief Investment Strategist

    After a period of historically high equity index concentration driven by the 'Magnificent Seven' sto...
  • FX Outlook: USD in limbo amid political and policy jitters

    Quarterly Outlook

    FX Outlook: USD in limbo amid political and policy jitters

    Charu Chanana

    Chief Investment Strategist

    As we enter the final quarter of 2024, currency markets are set for heightened turbulence due to US ...
  • Commodity Outlook: Gold and silver continue to shine bright

    Quarterly Outlook

    Commodity Outlook: Gold and silver continue to shine bright

    Ole Hansen

    Head of Commodity Strategy

  • FX: Risk-on currencies to surge against havens

    Quarterly Outlook

    FX: Risk-on currencies to surge against havens

    Charu Chanana

    Chief Investment Strategist

    Explore the outlook for USD, AUD, NZD, and EM carry trades as risk-on currencies are set to outperfo...
  • Equities: Are we blowing bubbles again

    Quarterly Outlook

    Equities: Are we blowing bubbles again

    Peter Garnry

    Chief Investment Strategist

    Explore key trends and opportunities in European equities and electrification theme as market dynami...
  • Macro: Sandcastle economics

    Quarterly Outlook

    Macro: Sandcastle economics

    Peter Garnry

    Chief Investment Strategist

    Explore the "two-lane economy," European equities, energy commodities, and the impact of US fiscal p...
  • Bonds: What to do until inflation stabilises

    Quarterly Outlook

    Bonds: What to do until inflation stabilises

    Althea Spinozzi

    Head of Fixed Income Strategy

    Discover strategies for managing bonds as US and European yields remain rangebound due to uncertain ...
  • Commodities: Energy and grains in focus as metals pause

    Quarterly Outlook

    Commodities: Energy and grains in focus as metals pause

    Ole Hansen

    Head of Commodity Strategy

    Energy and grains to shine as metals pause. Discover key trends and market drivers for commodities i...

Disclaimer

The Saxo Bank Group entities each provide execution-only service and access to Analysis permitting a person to view and/or use content available on or via the website. This content is not intended to and does not change or expand on the execution-only service. Such access and use are at all times subject to (i) The Terms of Use; (ii) Full Disclaimer; (iii) The Risk Warning; (iv) the Rules of Engagement and (v) Notices applying to Saxo News & Research and/or its content in addition (where relevant) to the terms governing the use of hyperlinks on the website of a member of the Saxo Bank Group by which access to Saxo News & Research is gained. Such content is therefore provided as no more than information. In particular no advice is intended to be provided or to be relied on as provided nor endorsed by any Saxo Bank Group entity; nor is it to be construed as solicitation or an incentive provided to subscribe for or sell or purchase any financial instrument. All trading or investments you make must be pursuant to your own unprompted and informed self-directed decision. As such no Saxo Bank Group entity will have or be liable for any losses that you may sustain as a result of any investment decision made in reliance on information which is available on Saxo News & Research or as a result of the use of the Saxo News & Research. Orders given and trades effected are deemed intended to be given or effected for the account of the customer with the Saxo Bank Group entity operating in the jurisdiction in which the customer resides and/or with whom the customer opened and maintains his/her trading account. Saxo News & Research does not contain (and should not be construed as containing) financial, investment, tax or trading advice or advice of any sort offered, recommended or endorsed by Saxo Bank Group and should not be construed as a record of our trading prices, or as an offer, incentive or solicitation for the subscription, sale or purchase in any financial instrument. To the extent that any content is construed as investment research, you must note and accept that the content was not intended to and has not been prepared in accordance with legal requirements designed to promote the independence of investment research and as such, would be considered as a marketing communication under relevant laws.

Please read our disclaimers:
Notification on Non-Independent Investment Research (https://www.home.saxo/legal/niird/notification)
Full disclaimer (https://www.home.saxo/legal/disclaimer/saxo-disclaimer)

Saxo Bank A/S (Headquarters)
Philip Heymans Alle 15
2900
Hellerup
Denmark

Contact Saxo

Select region

International
International

All trading and investing comes with risk, including but not limited to the potential to lose your entire invested amount.

Information on our international website (as selected from the globe drop-down) can be accessed worldwide and relates to Saxo Bank A/S as the parent company of the Saxo Bank Group. Any mention of the Saxo Bank Group refers to the overall organisation, including subsidiaries and branches under Saxo Bank A/S. Client agreements are made with the relevant Saxo entity based on your country of residence and are governed by the applicable laws of that entity's jurisdiction.

Apple and the Apple logo are trademarks of Apple Inc., registered in the US and other countries. App Store is a service mark of Apple Inc. Google Play and the Google Play logo are trademarks of Google LLC.