Markets showing dreaded risk-on, risk-off tendencies

Markets showing dreaded risk-on, risk-off tendencies

Forex
Picture of John Hardy
John J. Hardy

Chief Macro Strategist

It appears that Turkey’s authorities are looking at the 7.00 are in USDTRY as an intervention level, or at least that is the tactical line in the sand that developed over yesterday’s trading session. But it is also the level around which some have calculated that Turkish banks effectively run dry of excess capital to service foreign currency denominated obligations. 

The most recent Turkish debt auctions and trading in the second hand market are pricing Turkish debt at around 25% at the short end of the curve and 21% out to 10 years. This makes a mockery of the policy rate of 17.75%. 

What Turkish president Erdogan’s plans are from here is unclear, but the risk is growing of a geopolitical shift and abnegation of foreign debts is growing and a chaotic default and/or capital controls will test the robustness of the global financial system. 

Today sees a busy Erdogan schedule and for interesting potential geopolitical developments, do note that Russian foreign minister Lavrov is in Turkey and will hold a joint press conference with the Turkish foreign minister around lunch time (possibly 12:30 local time) today. 

For the most fire-and-brimstone view of where this is all going, have a look at Russell Napier’s piece posted on ZeroHedge. Others are less concerned. We’ll take a wait-and-see approach, but the Rubicon has been crossed for Turkey’s economy and the chief question is not the magnitude of the Turkish situation itself, but the degree to which the contagion from Turkey challenges the narrative and triggers a reassessment of counterparty and financial risk across other emerging markets. 

As well, global confidence risks getting shaken to its core if the Turkish situation triggers concern that China will be forced to devalue its currency versus the USD.

Elsewhere, Italy’s yields are ratcheting higher and yesterday’s closing yield for the two-year at 1.33% is the highest in about two months. Italy’s new leadership is casting about in an Erdogan-esque manner for blaming evil speculators for Italy’s high funding costs. At the same time, they are insisting on the need for a populist-driven fiscal expansion while making noise about reducing Italy’s debt load. Leaving the euro and defaulting is the only way Italy will achieve a reduction in its real debt load (or launching a parallel currency that devalues via the exchange rate).

Chart: EURUSD (weekly)

A look at potential targets for the move lower here shows that just below 1.1200 is the 61.8% retracement of the entire rally from the early 2017 low to the top earlier this year. But if the crisis intensifies to fever pitch, lower levels still are a risk, and some may be tempted to see a head and shoulder formation with a technical target closer to 1.0500. That’s a bit too much for our taste for now and we’ll simply take the tactical view that the action looks bearish as long as we trade below the 1.1500 area here.

EURUSD
Source: Saxo Bank

The G-10 rundown

USD – the USD squeeze higher is easing a bit this morning, but have we really seen the climax for now? We have our doubts, and further risk-off behavior could drive another spike or two of USD gains on the theme of waning USD liquidity. The signals from next weekend’s (August 24 and 25) Jackson Hole conference in the US could prove critical.

EUR – the euro oddly stable despite Italian yield spiking higher, but the minute-to-minute focus seems to be on whether TRY is up or down. Keeping a cautious stance on the single currency until morale improves and as long as we remain below 1.1500 in EURUSD .

JPY – USDJPY bouncing hard enough to make life difficult for the bears here – but more upside needed to indicate that the USD can outperform even the JPY in a risk-off/global contagion scenario.

GBP – UK data up today, but EURGBP is more about EU existential and Turkey risks on the euro side and Brexit developments on the UK side, so not sure we get a sustained reaction to today’s data releases.

CHF – EURCHF bouncing after the steep plunge as we see the lira bid in early trading this morning. The pair is a pure risk proxy and we doubt the lows have been posted just yet.

AUD – AUD remains weak despite the attempt to manufacturing a bounce in risk appetite this morning as the weak Chinese data overnight weighs on the currency.

CAD – CAD offering very low beta to the risk-on/risk-off markets and may be looking a bit more at the oil price for direction and whether the narrative can switch back to relative central bank policy moves.

NZD – kiwi somehow mounting a comeback against the Aussie – perhaps on the latest developments in China and sense that the Australian economy is more leveraged to China, and if 1.1000 is fully taken back in the AUDNZD pair, it could be curtains for the bulls.

SEK – SEK trying to claw back some gains after trading to the high of the range. Isn’t it unfair at some point to continue to see SEK lower if the EU existential risks worsen?

NOK – Norges bank incoming on Thursday. Given the global backdrop of the moment and falling Norges bank rate expectations, we’re not expecting any bombast in the new guidance.

Upcoming Economic Calendar Highlights (all times GMT)


   • 0800 – Poland Q2 GDP
   • 0830 – UK Jun. Avg Weekly Earnings
   • 0830 – UK Jun. Unemployment
   • 0830 – UK Jul. Jobless Claims Change
   • 0900 – Eurozone Jun. Industrial Production
   • 0900 – Eurozone Q2 GDP
   • 0900 – Germany Aug. ZEW Survey
   • 1230 – Canada Jul. Home Price Index

Quarterly Outlook

01 /

  • Fixed Income Outlook: Bonds Hit Reset. A New Equilibrium Emerges

    Quarterly Outlook

    Fixed Income Outlook: Bonds Hit Reset. A New Equilibrium Emerges

    Althea Spinozzi

    Head of Fixed Income Strategy

  • Equity Outlook: Will lower rates lift all boats in equities?

    Quarterly Outlook

    Equity Outlook: Will lower rates lift all boats in equities?

    Peter Garnry

    Chief Investment Strategist

    After a period of historically high equity index concentration driven by the 'Magnificent Seven' sto...
  • FX Outlook: USD in limbo amid political and policy jitters

    Quarterly Outlook

    FX Outlook: USD in limbo amid political and policy jitters

    Charu Chanana

    Chief Investment Strategist

    As we enter the final quarter of 2024, currency markets are set for heightened turbulence due to US ...
  • Macro Outlook: The US rate cut cycle has begun

    Quarterly Outlook

    Macro Outlook: The US rate cut cycle has begun

    Peter Garnry

    Chief Investment Strategist

    The Fed started the US rate cut cycle in Q3 and in this macro outlook we will explore how the rate c...
  • Commodity Outlook: Gold and silver continue to shine bright

    Quarterly Outlook

    Commodity Outlook: Gold and silver continue to shine bright

    Ole Hansen

    Head of Commodity Strategy

  • FX: Risk-on currencies to surge against havens

    Quarterly Outlook

    FX: Risk-on currencies to surge against havens

    Charu Chanana

    Chief Investment Strategist

    Explore the outlook for USD, AUD, NZD, and EM carry trades as risk-on currencies are set to outperfo...
  • Equities: Are we blowing bubbles again

    Quarterly Outlook

    Equities: Are we blowing bubbles again

    Peter Garnry

    Chief Investment Strategist

    Explore key trends and opportunities in European equities and electrification theme as market dynami...
  • Macro: Sandcastle economics

    Quarterly Outlook

    Macro: Sandcastle economics

    Peter Garnry

    Chief Investment Strategist

    Explore the "two-lane economy," European equities, energy commodities, and the impact of US fiscal p...
  • Bonds: What to do until inflation stabilises

    Quarterly Outlook

    Bonds: What to do until inflation stabilises

    Althea Spinozzi

    Head of Fixed Income Strategy

    Discover strategies for managing bonds as US and European yields remain rangebound due to uncertain ...
  • Commodities: Energy and grains in focus as metals pause

    Quarterly Outlook

    Commodities: Energy and grains in focus as metals pause

    Ole Hansen

    Head of Commodity Strategy

    Energy and grains to shine as metals pause. Discover key trends and market drivers for commodities i...

Disclaimer

The Saxo Bank Group entities each provide execution-only service and access to Analysis permitting a person to view and/or use content available on or via the website. This content is not intended to and does not change or expand on the execution-only service. Such access and use are at all times subject to (i) The Terms of Use; (ii) Full Disclaimer; (iii) The Risk Warning; (iv) the Rules of Engagement and (v) Notices applying to Saxo News & Research and/or its content in addition (where relevant) to the terms governing the use of hyperlinks on the website of a member of the Saxo Bank Group by which access to Saxo News & Research is gained. Such content is therefore provided as no more than information. In particular no advice is intended to be provided or to be relied on as provided nor endorsed by any Saxo Bank Group entity; nor is it to be construed as solicitation or an incentive provided to subscribe for or sell or purchase any financial instrument. All trading or investments you make must be pursuant to your own unprompted and informed self-directed decision. As such no Saxo Bank Group entity will have or be liable for any losses that you may sustain as a result of any investment decision made in reliance on information which is available on Saxo News & Research or as a result of the use of the Saxo News & Research. Orders given and trades effected are deemed intended to be given or effected for the account of the customer with the Saxo Bank Group entity operating in the jurisdiction in which the customer resides and/or with whom the customer opened and maintains his/her trading account. Saxo News & Research does not contain (and should not be construed as containing) financial, investment, tax or trading advice or advice of any sort offered, recommended or endorsed by Saxo Bank Group and should not be construed as a record of our trading prices, or as an offer, incentive or solicitation for the subscription, sale or purchase in any financial instrument. To the extent that any content is construed as investment research, you must note and accept that the content was not intended to and has not been prepared in accordance with legal requirements designed to promote the independence of investment research and as such, would be considered as a marketing communication under relevant laws.

Please read our disclaimers:
Notification on Non-Independent Investment Research (https://www.home.saxo/legal/niird/notification)
Full disclaimer (https://www.home.saxo/legal/disclaimer/saxo-disclaimer)

Saxo Bank A/S (Headquarters)
Philip Heymans Alle 15
2900
Hellerup
Denmark

Contact Saxo

Select region

International
International

All trading and investing comes with risk, including but not limited to the potential to lose your entire invested amount.

Information on our international website (as selected from the globe drop-down) can be accessed worldwide and relates to Saxo Bank A/S as the parent company of the Saxo Bank Group. Any mention of the Saxo Bank Group refers to the overall organisation, including subsidiaries and branches under Saxo Bank A/S. Client agreements are made with the relevant Saxo entity based on your country of residence and are governed by the applicable laws of that entity's jurisdiction.

Apple and the Apple logo are trademarks of Apple Inc., registered in the US and other countries. App Store is a service mark of Apple Inc. Google Play and the Google Play logo are trademarks of Google LLC.