Market on edge: More volatility ahead

Equities 10 minutes to read
Koen Hoorelbeke

Investment and Options Strategist

Summary:  Last week, major indices fluctuated significantly due to earnings reports, economic data, and political developments, with volatility peaking mid-week. This week, investors should brace for more market swings driven by key economic reports and earnings from tech giants.


Market on edge: More volatility ahead


Introduction:

Last week, the financial markets experienced significant fluctuations as major indices responded to a mix of earnings reports, economic data, and political developments. The volatility persisted throughout the week, reflecting investor uncertainty and cautious sentiment.

Recap of last week

Market performance

The major indices showed notable movements last week:

  • S&P 500 index (SPX): The SPX declined by 0.83%, closing the week at 5,459.10. The index saw a high of 5,585.34 and a low of 5,390.95, indicating a volatile trading range.
  • Nasdaq 100 index (NDX): The Nasdaq 100 dropped by 2.56%, ending the week at 19,023.66. The index experienced significant fluctuations, reaching a high of 19,904.60 and a low of 18,721.71.
  • US Small Cap 2000 index (RUT): In contrast, the Russell 2000 gained 3.47% over the week, closing at 2,260.0689. The small-cap index performed robustly, highlighting investor interest in smaller companies.

Volatility movements

Volatility was on the rise for most of the week before declining on Friday:

  • VIX (volatility index): The VIX opened the week at 16.79, reached a high of 19.36, and closed at 16.39, down by 0.13 points or -0.79% for the week. This trend indicates increasing market fear and uncertainty during the week, which eased slightly by Friday.
  • Volatility trends: The week showed a clear rise in volatility from Monday through Thursday, with a notable drop on Friday, suggesting a temporary reprieve in market anxiety.
Volatility is on the rise again - VIX Daily chart compared to VIX-futures chart

Key earnings results

  • Tesla (TSLA): Despite high sales volumes, Tesla's earnings showed squeezed profit margins, raising concerns about future profitability. Tesla reported earnings per share (EPS) of $0.52, missing the expected $0.61. Revenue was $25.5 billion, slightly above the expected $24.33 billion. Following the earnings report, Tesla's stock price dropped significantly, closing at $215.99, down 12.33% for the day.

  • Alphabet (GOOGL): Alphabet met analyst expectations but faced concerns over future advertising revenue. The company reported EPS of $1.89, meeting the expected $1.83, with revenue of $84.74 billion, slightly above the expected $84.16 billion. Despite meeting expectations, concerns about future advertising revenue led to a selloff in tech stocks. Alphabet's stock price fell by 5.04%, closing at $172.63 following the earnings announcement.

Upcoming week: High volatility expected

Economic events

This week is expected to bring significant volatility, driven by a series of crucial economic reports and the Federal Reserve's upcoming meeting. Key economic events include:

  • Tuesday: CB Consumer Confidence and JOLTs Job Openings
  • Wednesday: ADP Nonfarm Employment Change and the FOMC statement, including the Interest Rate Decision and subsequent press conference
  • Thursday: Initial Jobless Claims and ISM Manufacturing PMI
  • Friday: Nonfarm Payrolls and the Unemployment Rate

The FOMC statement and the employment-related data are particularly important, as they will provide insights into the Federal Reserve's monetary policy direction and the health of the labor market, respectively.

Earnings reports

In addition to the economic events, this week will feature earnings reports from several major companies, including:

  • Monday: ON Semiconductor (ON)
  • Tuesday: Microsoft (MSFT), Procter & Gamble (PG), Advanced Micro Devices (AMD), and Starbucks (SBUX)
  • Wednesday: PayPal (PYPL), Meta Platforms (META), and Mastercard (MA)
  • Thursday: Qualcomm (QCOM), Arm Holdings (ARM), and Apple (AAPL)
  • Friday: Amazon (AMZN), Intel (INTC), ExxonMobil (XOM), and Chevron (CVX)

The earnings from the "Magnificent 7" (MSFT, AAPL, AMZN, NVDA, TSLA, GOOGL, META) will be closely watched, as they have significant potential to impact market volatility and investor sentiment. Here's a closer look at the expected results and key focus areas for these companies:

  • Microsoft (MSFT): Reporting on July 30, 2024, Microsoft is projected to achieve $64.37 billion in revenue, a 14.6% year-over-year increase. The expected EPS is $2.93, up from $2.69 last year. Investors will focus on growth in the Azure cloud platform and updates on AI initiatives. (1)

  • Meta (META): Meta's earnings are scheduled for July 31, 2024, with revenue expected at $38.35 billion, marking a 20% increase year-over-year. The projected EPS is $4.71, significantly higher than $2.98 last year. Key areas of interest include advertising revenue growth and updates on AI initiatives, particularly the new Llama 3.1 model. (2)

  • Apple (AAPL): Apple will report on August 1, 2024. The company is projected to post $84.39 billion in revenue, a 3.1% year-over-year increase, and an EPS of $1.34, up from $1.26 last year. Investors will be keen on iPhone sales in China and updates related to AI. (3)

  • Amazon (AMZN): Also reporting on August 1, 2024, Amazon is expected to achieve $149 billion in revenue, driven by growth in retail and cloud services. The projected EPS is $1.02, up from $0.63 last year. Key focus areas will be the performance of Amazon Web Services (AWS) and the North American e-commerce segment. (4, 5)

Summary and Outlook

This week, the financial markets are poised for heightened volatility due to a confluence of critical economic reports and significant corporate earnings. Last week saw major indices like the S&P 500 and Nasdaq 100 experiencing declines, while the Russell 2000 showed resilience. Volatility spiked mid-week but eased off by Friday.

Key economic events, including the FOMC statement and various employment-related reports, will be crucial in determining market direction. These reports will provide insights into the Federal Reserve's monetary policy and the health of the labor market, both of which are pivotal for investor sentiment.

The earnings reports from major companies, particularly the "Magnificent 7," will also play a significant role in shaping market volatility. Investors will be closely monitoring the performance of tech giants like Microsoft, Meta, Apple, and Amazon, as their results and guidance will have substantial impacts on market dynamics.

In summary, with a mix of high-stakes earnings reports and pivotal economic data, investors should brace for potential market swings. Staying informed and prepared for volatility will be key strategies for navigating the week ahead.

Quarterly Outlook

01 /

  • Macro Outlook: The US rate cut cycle has begun

    Quarterly Outlook

    Macro Outlook: The US rate cut cycle has begun

    Peter Garnry

    Chief Investment Strategist

    The Fed started the US rate cut cycle in Q3 and in this macro outlook we will explore how the rate c...
  • Fixed Income Outlook: Bonds Hit Reset. A New Equilibrium Emerges

    Quarterly Outlook

    Fixed Income Outlook: Bonds Hit Reset. A New Equilibrium Emerges

    Althea Spinozzi

    Head of Fixed Income Strategy

  • Equity Outlook: Will lower rates lift all boats in equities?

    Quarterly Outlook

    Equity Outlook: Will lower rates lift all boats in equities?

    Peter Garnry

    Chief Investment Strategist

    After a period of historically high equity index concentration driven by the 'Magnificent Seven' sto...
  • FX Outlook: USD in limbo amid political and policy jitters

    Quarterly Outlook

    FX Outlook: USD in limbo amid political and policy jitters

    Charu Chanana

    Chief Investment Strategist

    As we enter the final quarter of 2024, currency markets are set for heightened turbulence due to US ...
  • Commodity Outlook: Gold and silver continue to shine bright

    Quarterly Outlook

    Commodity Outlook: Gold and silver continue to shine bright

    Ole Hansen

    Head of Commodity Strategy

  • FX: Risk-on currencies to surge against havens

    Quarterly Outlook

    FX: Risk-on currencies to surge against havens

    Charu Chanana

    Chief Investment Strategist

    Explore the outlook for USD, AUD, NZD, and EM carry trades as risk-on currencies are set to outperfo...
  • Equities: Are we blowing bubbles again

    Quarterly Outlook

    Equities: Are we blowing bubbles again

    Peter Garnry

    Chief Investment Strategist

    Explore key trends and opportunities in European equities and electrification theme as market dynami...
  • Macro: Sandcastle economics

    Quarterly Outlook

    Macro: Sandcastle economics

    Peter Garnry

    Chief Investment Strategist

    Explore the "two-lane economy," European equities, energy commodities, and the impact of US fiscal p...
  • Bonds: What to do until inflation stabilises

    Quarterly Outlook

    Bonds: What to do until inflation stabilises

    Althea Spinozzi

    Head of Fixed Income Strategy

    Discover strategies for managing bonds as US and European yields remain rangebound due to uncertain ...
  • Commodities: Energy and grains in focus as metals pause

    Quarterly Outlook

    Commodities: Energy and grains in focus as metals pause

    Ole Hansen

    Head of Commodity Strategy

    Energy and grains to shine as metals pause. Discover key trends and market drivers for commodities i...
Disclaimer

Saxo Capital Markets (Australia) Limited prepares and distributes information/research produced within the Saxo Bank Group for informational purposes only. In addition to the disclaimer below, if any general advice is provided, such advice does not take into account your individual objectives, financial situation or needs. You should consider the appropriateness of trading any financial instrument as trading can result in losses that exceed your initial investment. Please refer to our Analysis Disclaimer, and our Financial Services Guide and Product Disclosure Statement. All legal documentation and disclaimers can be found at https://www.home.saxo/en-au/legal/.

The Saxo Bank Group entities each provide execution-only service. Access and use of Saxo News & Research and any Saxo Bank Group website are subject to (i) the Terms of Use; (ii) the full Disclaimer; and (iii) the Risk Warning in addition (where relevant) to the terms governing the use of the website of a member of the Saxo Bank Group.

Saxo News & Research is provided for informational purposes, does not contain (and should not be construed as containing) financial, investment, tax or trading advice or advice of any sort offered, recommended or endorsed by Saxo Bank Group and should not be construed as a record of our trading prices, or as an offer, incentive or solicitation for the subscription, sale or purchase in any financial instrument. No representation or warranty is given as to the accuracy or completeness of this information. All trading or investments you make must be pursuant to your own unprompted and informed self-directed decision. No Saxo Bank Group entity shall be liable for any losses that you may sustain as a result of any investment decision made in reliance on information on Saxo News & Research.

To the extent that any content is construed as investment research, such content was not intended to and has not been prepared in accordance with legal requirements designed to promote the independence of investment research and as such, would be considered as a marketing communication.

None of the information contained here constitutes an offer to purchase or sell a financial instrument, or to make any investments.Saxo Capital Markets does not take into account your personal investment objectives or financial situation and makes no representation and assumes no liability as to the accuracy or completeness of the information nor for any loss arising from any investment made in reliance of this presentation. Any opinions made are subject to change and may be personal to the author. These may not necessarily reflect the opinion of Saxo Capital Markets or its affiliates.

Please read our disclaimers:
- Full Disclaimer (https://www.home.saxo/en-au/legal/disclaimer/saxo-disclaimer)
- Analysis Disclaimer (https://www.home.saxo/en-au/legal/analysis-disclaimer/saxo-analysis-disclaimer)
- Notification on Non-Independent Investment Research (https://www.home.saxo/legal/niird/notification)

Saxo Capital Markets (Australia) Limited
Suite 1, Level 14, 9 Castlereagh St
Sydney NSW 2000
Australia

Contact Saxo

Select region

Australia
Australia

The Saxo trading platform has received numerous awards and recognition. For details of these awards and information on awards visit www.home.saxo/en-au/about-us/awards

Saxo Capital Markets (Australia) Limited ABN 32 110 128 286 AFSL 280372 (‘Saxo’ or ‘Saxo Capital Markets’) is a wholly owned subsidiary of Saxo Bank A/S, headquartered in Denmark. Please refer to our General Business Terms, Financial Services Guide, Product Disclosure Statement and Target Market Determination to consider whether acquiring or continuing to hold financial products is suitable for you, prior to opening an account and investing in a financial product.

Trading in financial instruments carries various risks, and is not suitable for all investors. Please seek expert advice, and always ensure that you fully understand these risks before trading. Saxo Capital Markets does not provide ‘personal’ financial product advice, any information available on this website is ‘general’ in nature and for informational purposes only. Saxo Capital Markets does not take into account an individual’s needs, objectives or financial situation. The Target Market Determination should assist you in determining whether any of the products or services we offer are likely to be consistent with your objectives, financial situation and needs.

Apple, iPad and iPhone are trademarks of Apple Inc., registered in the US and other countries. AppStore is a service mark of Apple Inc.

The information or the products and services referred to on this website may be accessed worldwide, however is only intended for distribution to and use by recipients located in countries where such use does not constitute a violation of applicable legislation or regulations. Products and Services offered on this website is not intended for residents of the United States and Japan.

Please click here to view our full disclaimer.