Quarterly Outlook
Fixed Income Outlook: Bonds Hit Reset. A New Equilibrium Emerges
Althea Spinozzi
Head of Fixed Income Strategy
Key points:
The Saxo Quick Take is a short, distilled opinion on financial markets with references to key news and events.
Webinar replay: Trading the 2024 US election
Macro:
Chinese factory activity strengthened for the first time in six months in October, potentially a sign the Chinese economy is stabilizing after Beijing unleashed a number of stimulus measures, although the result of next weeks US election may limit the impact. The official manufacturing PMI rose to 50.1 in October, higher than 49.8 with a reading above 50 marking an expansion. The non-manufacturing PMI showed activity in construction and services expanded after staying little changed the previous month.
Macro events (times in GMT): Ger Sept Retail Sales (0700), Eurozone Prelim CPI (1000), US Sep Core PCE Price Index (1230), US Sep Personal Spending (1230), US Weekly Jobless Claims (1230), US 3Q Employment Cost Index (1230), EIA’s Natural Gas Storage Change (1430)
Earnings events:
For all macro, earnings, and dividend events check Saxo’s calendar.
Equities:
Volatility: The VIX climbed 5.22% to 20.35, reflecting rising market unease ahead of today's key economic data releases, including PCE inflation and jobless claims. The VIX1D, a one-day volatility measure, surged over 16%, suggesting heightened short-term caution. Expected moves based on options pricing project a daily range of approximately 35.57 points (0.61%) for the S&P 500 and 198.86 points (0.98%) for the Nasdaq-100. Notable options activity centers around post-earnings stocks like AMD, Alphabet, and Pfizer, while anticipation for Apple's and Amazon’s reports this evening continues to influence volatility.
Fixed Income: European sovereign yields rose after higher-than-expected German inflation and GDP figures, alongside comments from ECB’s Isabel Schnabel advising caution on rate cuts. Traders reduced bets on ECB rate cuts, pricing in 30bps for December and 125bps by the end of next year. Italian bonds underperformed following stagnant GDP, highlighting economic fragility. In the UK, gilt yields fluctuated sharply after the budget announcement, with money markets scaling back expectations for BOE rate cuts following the Chancellor’s fiscal easing. U.S. Treasury yields ended Wednesday mixed, with short-term yields rising over 5bps and longer-term yields mostly unchanged, leading to a flattening curve. Early gains in Treasuries faded after stronger-than-expected ADP employment data and a positive surprise in 3Q GDP’s personal consumption component.
Commodities: Crude oil trades higher for a second day, supported by shrinking US crude inventories and gasoline demand running at the highest seasonal levels since 2022. In addition, the market’s relaxed attitude towards the Middle East situation is once again being challenged after Iran said it would respond to Israel’s attack. Meanwhile, a US-led push to end the Hezbollah conflict continues. Strong US economic data failed to derail gold’s ongoing rise to a fresh record as traders positioned for a high level of uncertainty ahead of the US election, a major risk event that could trigger a significant market move depending on the outcome. Additionally, the FOMC is still, despite recent data strength, expected to trim rates by 25 bps at the 7 November meeting
Currencies: US dollar strength eased further yesterday and the yen rose sharply after the beginning of the Bank of Japan Governor Ueda press conference this morning, as Ueda said that he is weighing the impact of the weak Japanese yen and its background and that the BoJ will conduct a review to discuss the neutral policy rate, although the review may not have any immediate policy impact. Ueda also noted the strength in the US economy. Short JGB yields were largely unchanged, although they snapped back higher after a dip earlier in the Asian session. Elsewhere, the sell-off in UK gilts yesterday on the autumn budget statement, which announced significant new spending initiatives, saw sterling sharply weaker versus the euro.
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