Head of Fixed Income Strategy
Summary: As rates rise, they threaten risky assets on both sides of the Atlantic. Yet, government bonds represent an opportunity for cautious investors looking to hedge against the stock market's volatility. The yield offered by safe havens in the US, Europe, and the UK presents a more significant upside than a downside. Entering in 10-year US Treasury and Gilts at current levels would still positively contribute to one's portfolio despite yields rising to 5% and 5.25%, respectively.
Bond yields continue to soar, and government bonds are now testing key resistance levels worldwide, which, if broken, might take them higher.
It's not investors dumping government bonds pushing yields higher, but the overall macroeconomic and supply picture contributing to the bearish trend.
Looking at US Treasuries, yields move higher because:
As a result, ten-year yields broke above their descending decennial downtrend in April 2022 and continue to rise.
Although rates might go higher, the safe havens finally become a feasible alternative for those investors who want to create a hedge against stock market volatility. Indeed, the correlation between US Treasuries and the stock market became negative in July after being positive four months after the SVB collapse.
Adding government bonds to one's portfolio might be sensible when rates increase. While higher rates threaten risky assets as borrowing costs rise, they represent an opportunity for cautious investors seeking assets that might diversify one's portfolio in case of a tail event .
Current US Treasury yield levels are attractive. If one buys 10-year US Treasuries today at 4.3% and holds them for one year, he would still record a profit of 0.005% if yields move to 5%(considered capital depreciation and coupon income). Yet, returns would be significant in case of a downturn. If 10-year yields dropped to 3.5%, one would make 12.8%.
The same reasoning is valid for European sovereigns and UK gilts.
Although European sovereign bonds are also vulnerable to Japanese investors' repatriation and quantitative tightening is impossible to ignore that Germany and the Netherlands are already in a recession. That poses serious questions concerning the ECB’s hawkish stance and whether it can keep rates higher for longer.
Investors buying a 10-year Bund at 2.67% today and holding them until the end of 2024 will lose -1.3% if rates rise to 3.3% but gain almost 10% if rates drop to 2%.
Things might be more complex for Gilts. Inflation in the UK is the highest among the G7, and the Bank of England might need to hike rates further to get a hold of inflation.
Yet, buying 10-year Gilts at 4.68% today and holding them until the end of 2024 will still return 0.8% if yields go to 5.25% and +10.2%if yields drop to 4.1%.
2024: The wasted year
Markets are driven by election optimism, overshadowing growing debt and liquidity concerns. The 2024 elections loom large, but economic fundamentals and debt issues warrant cautious investment.
As US economic slowdown hints at a shift away from exceptionalism, USD faces downside with looming Fed cuts. AUD and NZD set to outperform as their rate cuts lag. JPY gains on carry unwind bets and BOJ pivot.
Amid AI and obesity drug excitement, equities see varied prospects: neutral on overvalued US stocks, negative on Japan due to JPY risks, positive on Europe. European defence stocks gain appeal.
With the economic slowdown, quality assets will gain favour, especially sovereign bonds up to 5 years. Central banks' potential rate cuts in Q2 suggest extending duration, despite policy and inflation concerns.
Commodities poised for rebound. The "Year of the Metal" boosts gold and silver, copper awaits rate cuts. Grains may recover, natural gas stabilises. Gold targets $2,300-$2,500/oz, copper's breakout could signal growth.
