Identify support and resistance levels with Fibonacci Retracements

Identify support and resistance levels with Fibonacci Retracements

Thought Starters 2 minutes to read
Saxo Be Invested

Saxo Group

Summary:  In extreme market conditions, having efficient tools at your fingertips that can determine reversal levels is key. In this article we explain the benefits of using Fibonacci retracements to identify your support and resistance levels, and how to apply them in SaxoTraderGO.


The golden ratio and Fibonacci

The golden ratio is not only common in trading. In fact, it occurs in nature, architecture and even in paintings. More specifically, two quantities are in golden ratio if their ratio equals the ratio of their sum to the larger of the two quantities. Or mathematically expressed, (a + b)/a = a/b = 0.618

As an investor or trader, you´re probably more familiar with Fibonacci. What you may not know is that the Fibonacci number string stems from the golden ratio. Mathematically, the number string goes: 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, 34, 55..  with the string continuing on indefinitely.

Fibonacci retracements

The Fibonacci retracement levels are horizontal lines on a chart that indicate support and resistance levels. These levels are all derived from the ratios found in the Fibonacci number string. If you divide one number in the sequence by the next (aside from the first few numbers), the answer tends towards 0.618 – the golden ratio. And if you divide by the second and the third number to the right in the sequence, you get 0.382 and 0.236. The full range of Fibonacci retracement levels include 0.786, 0.618, 0.5, 0.382 and 0.236. The Fibonacci retracement indicator is useful because it can be drawn between any two significant price points, such as a high and a low, and the indicator will create the retracement levels between those two points.  


Why Fibonacci retracements are efficient market indicator

The golden ratio can be spotted in multiple contexts, but why is that? The simple answer is that it ‘looks right’. Purposely or not, buildings throughout history, including the pyramids of Egypt, have been built based on the ratio because it´s pleasing to the eye.
 
With many traders looking at the same charts and trying to determine entry and exit levels that ‘look right’, natural support and resistance levels emerge that lead us back to the golden ratio. This in turn supports the efficiency of applying Fibonacci retracements to your analysis. 


Identifying support and resistance levels using Fibonacci retracements

In SaxoTraderGO, it´s easy to plot the Fibonacci retracement levels. First, you identify whether your instrument of interest is in an upward or downward trend. In the graph below we´re using the US500  as an example. It has a previous market high of 3,397 points and a bottom of 2,184 points, meaning it’s in a downward trend. Next, select ‘Fibonacci retracements’ under ‘Annotations’ and place the 0.000-line at the bottom and the 1.000-line at the previous high (reverse order in an upward trend).   

By using the different retracement lines, you can identify support and resistance levels. In the US500 example, the price moved between support at 0.236 and resistance at 0.382 for eight consecutive trading days, before breaking up through the resistance level at 2,647 points. The breakout through the resistance level suggests a continuous upward movement, which was the case in this example. Note that it´s important to use additional indicators to identify breakouts, such as confirmed candlesticks above the retracement line, as retracement levels shouldn´t be relied on exclusively.
Source: SaxoTraderGO

Quarterly Outlook

01 /

  • Fixed Income Outlook: Bonds Hit Reset. A New Equilibrium Emerges

    Quarterly Outlook

    Fixed Income Outlook: Bonds Hit Reset. A New Equilibrium Emerges

    Althea Spinozzi

    Head of Fixed Income Strategy

  • Equity Outlook: Will lower rates lift all boats in equities?

    Quarterly Outlook

    Equity Outlook: Will lower rates lift all boats in equities?

    Peter Garnry

    Chief Investment Strategist

    After a period of historically high equity index concentration driven by the 'Magnificent Seven' sto...
  • FX Outlook: USD in limbo amid political and policy jitters

    Quarterly Outlook

    FX Outlook: USD in limbo amid political and policy jitters

    Charu Chanana

    Chief Investment Strategist

    As we enter the final quarter of 2024, currency markets are set for heightened turbulence due to US ...
  • Macro Outlook: The US rate cut cycle has begun

    Quarterly Outlook

    Macro Outlook: The US rate cut cycle has begun

    Peter Garnry

    Chief Investment Strategist

    The Fed started the US rate cut cycle in Q3 and in this macro outlook we will explore how the rate c...
  • Commodity Outlook: Gold and silver continue to shine bright

    Quarterly Outlook

    Commodity Outlook: Gold and silver continue to shine bright

    Ole Hansen

    Head of Commodity Strategy

  • FX: Risk-on currencies to surge against havens

    Quarterly Outlook

    FX: Risk-on currencies to surge against havens

    Charu Chanana

    Chief Investment Strategist

    Explore the outlook for USD, AUD, NZD, and EM carry trades as risk-on currencies are set to outperfo...
  • Equities: Are we blowing bubbles again

    Quarterly Outlook

    Equities: Are we blowing bubbles again

    Peter Garnry

    Chief Investment Strategist

    Explore key trends and opportunities in European equities and electrification theme as market dynami...
  • Macro: Sandcastle economics

    Quarterly Outlook

    Macro: Sandcastle economics

    Peter Garnry

    Chief Investment Strategist

    Explore the "two-lane economy," European equities, energy commodities, and the impact of US fiscal p...
  • Bonds: What to do until inflation stabilises

    Quarterly Outlook

    Bonds: What to do until inflation stabilises

    Althea Spinozzi

    Head of Fixed Income Strategy

    Discover strategies for managing bonds as US and European yields remain rangebound due to uncertain ...
  • Commodities: Energy and grains in focus as metals pause

    Quarterly Outlook

    Commodities: Energy and grains in focus as metals pause

    Ole Hansen

    Head of Commodity Strategy

    Energy and grains to shine as metals pause. Discover key trends and market drivers for commodities i...

Disclaimer

The Saxo Group entities each provide execution-only service, and access to analysis permitting a person to view and/or use content available on or via the website is not intended to and does not change or expand on this. Such access and use are at all times subject to (i) The Terms of Use; (ii) Full Disclaimer; (iii) The Risk Warning; (iv) the Inspiration Disclaimer and (v) Notices applying to Trade Inspiration, Saxo News & Research and/or its content in addition (where relevant) to the terms governing the use of hyperlinks on the website of a member of the Saxo Group by which access to Saxo News & Research is gained. Such content is therefore provided as no more than information. In particular, no advice is intended to be provided or to be relied on as provided nor endorsed by any Saxo Group entity; nor is it to be construed as solicitation or an incentive provided to subscribe for or sell or purchase any financial instrument. All trading or investments you make must be pursuant to your own unprompted and informed self-directed decision. As such no Saxo Group entity will have or be liable for any losses that you may sustain as a result of any investment decision made in reliance on information which is available on Saxo News & Research or as a result of the use of the Saxo News & Research. Orders given and trades effected are deemed intended to be given or effected for the account of the customer with the Saxo Group entity operating in the jurisdiction in which the customer resides and/or with whom the customer opened and maintains his/her trading account. Saxo News & Research does not contain (and should not be construed as containing) financial, investment, tax or trading advice or advice of any sort offered, recommended or endorsed by Saxo Group and should not be construed as a record of our trading prices, or as an offer, incentive or solicitation for the subscription, sale or purchase in any financial instrument. To the extent that any content is construed as investment research, you must note and accept that the content was not intended to and has not been prepared in accordance with legal requirements designed to promote the independence of investment research and as such, would be considered as a marketing communication under relevant laws.

Trading in financial instruments carries risk, and may not be suitable for you. Past performance is not indicative of future performance. Please read our disclaimers:
Notification on Non-Independent Investment Research (https://www.home.saxo/legal/niird/notification)
Full disclaimer (https://www.home.saxo/en-sg/legal/disclaimer/saxo-disclaimer)

None of the information contained here constitutes an offer to purchase or sell a financial instrument, or to make any investments. Saxo Markets does not take into account your personal investment objectives or financial situation and makes no representation and assumes no liability as to the accuracy or completeness of the information nor for any loss arising from any investment made in reliance of this presentation. Any opinions made are subject to change and may be personal to the author. These may not necessarily reflect the opinion of Saxo Markets or its affiliates.

Saxo Markets
88 Market Street
CapitaSpring #31-01
Singapore 048948

Contact Saxo

Select region

Singapore
Singapore

Saxo Capital Markets Pte Ltd ('Saxo Markets') is a company authorised and regulated by the Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS) [Co. Reg. No.: 200601141M ] and is a wholly owned subsidiary of Saxo Bank A/S, headquartered in Denmark. Please refer to our General Business Terms & Risk Warning to consider whether acquiring or continuing to hold financial products is suitable for you, prior to opening an account and investing in a financial product.

Trading in financial instruments carries various risks, and is not suitable for all investors. Please seek expert advice, and always ensure that you fully understand these risks before trading. Trading in leveraged products such as Margin FX products may result in your losses exceeding your initial deposits. Saxo Markets does not provide financial advice, any information available on this website is ‘general’ in nature and for informational purposes only. Saxo Markets does not take into account an individual’s needs, objectives or financial situation.

The Saxo trading platform has received numerous awards and recognition. For details of these awards and information on awards visit www.home.saxo/en-sg/about-us/awards.

The information or the products and services referred to on this website may be accessed worldwide, however is only intended for distribution to and use by recipients located in countries where such use does not constitute a violation of applicable legislation or regulations. Products and Services offered on this website are not intended for residents of the United States, Malaysia and Japan. Please click here to view our full disclaimer.

This advertisement has not been reviewed by the Monetary Authority of Singapore.

Apple and the Apple logo are trademarks of Apple Inc, registered in the US and other countries and regions. App Store is a service mark of Apple Inc. Google Play and the Google Play logo are trademarks of Google LLC.