What are your (FX) options - Trade setups for the NZD against the USD and JPY

Options 10 minutes to read
Koen Hoorelbeke

Investment and Options Strategist

Summary:  Explore the dynamics of the NZD through six trade setups against the USD and JPY in our latest article. Each currency pairing is analyzed with a bullish, neutral, and bearish approach, providing a strategic edge for forex traders in light of the RBNZ's current stance and global market trends.


Options are complex, high-risk products and require knowledge, investment experience and, in many applications, high risk acceptance. We recommend that before you invest in options, you inform yourself well about the operation and risks.

What are your (FX) options - Trade setups for the NZD against the USD and JPY

Introduction

The New Zealand Dollar's climb to multi-year highs against the Japanese Yen encapsulates its current vigor in the FX markets. With the Reserve Bank of New Zealand (RBNZ) maintaining a comparatively hawkish stance, the NZD emerges as a key player amidst a shifting global monetary landscape. This environment sets the stage for tactical forex opportunities, particularly seen through the lens of the NZDUSD and NZDJPY pairs.

The NZD's ascent is further underpinned by a buoyant return of Chinese markets, which could lend indirect support to regional currencies. However, it's the NZD's own potential for interest rate maneuvering that draws traders' eyes, coupled with technical indicators that suggest a continued upward trajectory for the currency. As such, the NZDUSD and NZDJPY pairs present a compelling narrative for traders watching central bank actions and technical signals alike.

In this article, we'll be showcasing six meticulously crafted trade setups, three against the USD and three against the JPY. For each currency pair, we dissect one bullish, one neutral, and one bearish setup to provide a comprehensive view of the potential market movements and strategic entries for traders.

Important note: the strategies and examples provided in this article are purely for educational purposes. They are intended to assist in shaping your thought process and should not be replicated or implemented without careful consideration. Every investor or trader must conduct their own due diligence and take into account their unique financial situation, risk tolerance, and investment objectives before making any decisions. Remember, investing in the stock market carries risk, and it's crucial to make informed decisions.

In this article we're going to cover the following strategies:

  • Bullish strategies
    • Bullish Put Credit Spread
    • Bullish Call Debit Spread
        
  • Neutral / range bound strategies
    • Short Iron Condor
       
  • Bearish strategies
    • Bearish Put Debit Spread
 

Charts of the New Zealand Dollar against the US Dollar and the Japanese Yen

Bullish Strategies

In the first trade setup, showcasing a bullish perspective on the USDJPY pair, you engage in two actions that result in a net premium paid:

  • Trade Type: Put Credit Spread
  • Action: Receive Premium
  • Expiry Date: 22-Mar-2024
  • Strike Price for Sell Put: 0.6180
  • Strike Price for Buy Put: 0.6080
  • Notional Amount: 100,000 (for each leg)
  • Premium Received: 319 USD
  • Initial Margin Requirement: 565.16 EUR (The currency of the margin requirement depends on the base currency of your account)


    Financial Implications:

  • Premium Received: As the trader, you will receive a net premium of 319 USD upfront.
  • Maximum Risk: Your maximum risk is limited to the difference between the strike prices of the two puts (0.01) times the notional amount (100,000) minus the premium received, resulting in a maximum risk of 681 USD.
  • Maximum Profit: The maximum profit is the premium received, which is 319 USD, if the NZDUSD rate stays above 0.6180 until expiration.
  • Breakeven Point: The breakeven point at expiration is 0.61481, which means that the price of NZDUSD needs to expire above this level to be profitable.

    Market Considerations:

  • The NZDUSD rate needs to stay above the breakeven point of 0.61481 for this trade to be profitable. The setup is bullish on the NZD or bearish on the USD, betting that the NZDUSD will not fall below this breakeven point by the expiration date.
  • The risk is limited to the maximum risk amount if NZDUSD falls below 0.6080, as losses from the put option bought will be offset by the gains from the put option sold.
  • The delta of the options indicates the sensitivity to price movements in the NZDUSD pair. In this case, the positive delta of this combination shows that a increase in the pair will be positive for the strategy.
     

    Strategy Summary:

    This bullish put call spread is a moderate bullish strategy with defined risk and reward. It is suitable if you expect the NZDUSD pair to not fall significantly below 0.6180. Your risk is limited to the premium paid, and you receive an upfront premium. However, no additional margin is required since it is a credit spread (you received a net premium). The effectiveness of this trade will depend on the NZDUSD's performance and the volatility of the market leading up to the expiry date.
     
    By engaging in this put spread, you are expressing a view that the NZDUSD will not experience a significant drop before the options expire. The received premium provides a cushion against a small drop, but substantial protection only until the 0.6080 strike. This trade demonstrates a measured approach to a bullish outlook, limiting downside risk while also capping the upside potential to the premium received.
     

In the second trade setup, showcasing a bullish perspective on the NZDJPY pair, you engage in two actions that result in a net premium paid:

  • Trade Type: Call Debit Spread
  • Action: Pay Premium
  • Expiry Date: 25-Mar-2024
  • Strike Price for Buy Call: 93.20
  • Strike Price for Sell Call: 94.20
  • Notional Amount: 100,000 (for each leg)
  • Premium Paid: 37,400 JPY
  • Initial Margin Requirement: 0 EUR (Note: the currency of the margin requirement depends on the base currency of your account)

     
    Financial Implications:

  • Premium Paid: As the trader, you will pay a premium of 37,400 JPY upfront.
  • Maximum Risk: Your maximum risk is limited to the premium paid, which is 37,400 JPY.
  • Maximum Profit: The maximum profit is the difference between the strike prices of the two calls (1 JPY) times the notional amount (100,000) minus the premium paid, resulting in a maximum profit of 62,600 JPY.
  • Breakeven Point: The breakeven point at expiration is 93.574 JPY, which means that the price of NZDJPY needs to expire above this level for the trade to be profitable.

    Market Considerations:

  • The NZDJPY needs to rise for this trade to be profitable. The setup is bullish, betting that the NZDJPY will rise above 93.574 by the expiration date.
  • The profit potential is capped if NZDJPY rises above 94.20, as profits from the bought call option will be offset by the losses from the call option sold.
  • The delta of the options indicates how much the price of the options will move for a one-point change in the underlying currency pair. In your case, the positive delta of the combination suggests a bullish stance on the  NZDJPY pair.

     
    Strategy Summary:

    This bullish put call spread is a moderate bullish strategy with defined risk and reward. It is suitable if you expect a moderate rise in the NZDJPY pair, but not beyond 94.20. Your risk is limited to the premium paid, and no additional margin is required since it is a debit spread (you paid a net premium). The effectiveness of this trade will depend on the NZDJPY's performance and the volatility of the market leading up to the expiry date.
     
    This strategy is designed to benefit from a modest increase in the value of the NZD against the JPY. By buying a call option with a lower strike and selling one with a higher strike, you create a profit window between the two strike prices. Should the NZDJPY rate climb beyond the breakeven point but not exceed the upper strike, this trade will realize a profit. However, if the rate fails to climb above the breakeven or rises too much beyond the upper strike, the strategy may result in a loss up to the amount of the premium paid. It’s a targeted approach that requires precision in predicting the extent of the currency pair’s movement.

Neutral / Range Bound Strategies

Neutral trading setup: Selling (short) an iron condor

In the short iron condor strategy outlined by this third setup, you are employing a neutral position on the NZDUSD, where you anticipate that the price will not move significantly and will remain within a certain range. This strategy involves the following actions:

  • Trade Type: Iron Condor
  • Action: Receive Premium
  • Expiry Date: 22-Mar-2024
  • Strike Prices: Buy 0.6020 Put, Sell 0.6120 Put, Sell 0.6275 Call, Buy 0.6375 Call
  • Notional Amount: 100,000 (for each leg)
  • Premium Received: 332 USD
  • Initial Margin Requirement: 491.09 EUR (Note: the currency of the margin requirement depends on the base currency of your account)
     

    Financial Implications:

  • Premium Received: As the trader, you will receive a net premium of 332 USD upfront.
  • Maximum Risk: Your maximum risk is limited to the difference between the strike prices of the puts or calls (whichever is greater) times the notional amount minus the premium received. In this case, the strikes are 0.01 apart, so your maximum risk is 668 USD.
  • Maximum Profit: The maximum profit is the premium received, which is 332 USD, if the NZDUSD rate stays within the range of the sold options (between 0.6120 and 0.6275).
  • Breakeven Points: The breakeven points at expiration are 0.60868 and 0.63082, calculated by subtracting and adding the net premium received to the strike prices of the sold options.
     

    Market Considerations:

  • The NZDUSD rate needs to remain within a specific range at expiration for this trade to be profitable. The setup is neutral, indicating no strong directional bias but betting that the NZDUSD will not break out of the range defined by the breakeven points by the expiration date.
  • This strategy benefits from low volatility and time decay, as the value of all options will decrease as expiration approaches, provided the price remains within the designated range.
  • The delta of the combination/strategy is around 0, which indicates that the strategy has a neutral stance. 
     

    Strategy Summary:

    This iron condor setup is a neutral strategy with defined risk and reward, involving both call and put spreads. It is suitable if you expect the NZDUSD pair to trade within a range without significant movement in either direction. Your risk is limited to the maximum risk calculated, and you have received a premium upfront. The trade-off is the limited profit potential, which is capped at the premium received. The effectiveness of this trade will depend on the NZDUSD's performance, particularly its volatility and range-bound behavior leading up to the expiry date.

    The iron condor is a premium collecting strategy that works best when the underlying asset, in this case NZDUSD, exhibits low volatility and trades within a range. The received premium provides a buffer against small movements in either direction, but significant moves beyond the breakeven points can result in losses. It’s a conservative approach that aims to profit from the lack of movement rather than significant price shifts. 
     

Neutral trading setup: Selling (short) an iron condor

In the short iron condor strategy outlined by the fourth setup, you are employing a neutral position on the NZDJPY, where you anticipate that the price will not move significantly and will remain within a certain range. This strategy involves the following actions:

  • Trade Type: Iron Condor
  • Action: Receive Premium
  • Expiry Date: 25-Mar-2024
  • Strike Prices: Buy 90.90 Put, Sell 91.90 Put, Sell 93.80 Call, Buy 94.80 Call
  • Notional Amount: 100,000 (for each leg)
  • Premium Received: 35,600 JPY
  • Initial Margin Requirement: 227.88 EUR (Note: The currency of the margin requirement depends on the base currency of your account.)
     

    Financial Implications:

  • Premium Received: As the trader, you will receive a net premium of 35,600 JPY upfront.
  • Maximum Risk: Your maximum risk is limited to the difference between the strike prices of the puts or calls (whichever is greater) times the notional amount minus the premium received. In this case, the strikes are 1 JPY apart, so your maximum risk is 64,400 JPY.
  • Maximum Profit: The maximum profit is the premium received, which is 35,600 JPY, if the NZDJPY rate stays within the range of the sold options (between 91.90 and 93.80).
  • Breakeven Points: The breakeven points at expiration are 91.544 and 94.156, calculated by subtracting and adding the net premium received to the strike prices of the sold options.
     

    Market Considerations:

  • The NZDJPY rate needs to remain within a specific range at expiration for this trade to be profitable. The setup is neutral, indicating no strong directional bias but betting that the NZDJPY will not break out of the range defined by the breakeven points by the expiration date.
  • This strategy benefits from low volatility and time decay, as the value of all options will decrease as expiration approaches, provided the price remains within the designated range.
  • The deltas of the options strategy is close to 0, which indicates a neutral stance of the combination/strategy
     

    Strategy Summary:

    This iron condor setup is a neutral strategy with defined risk and reward, involving both call and put spreads. It is suitable if you expect the NZDJPY pair to trade within a range without significant movement in either direction. Your risk is limited to the maximum risk calculated, and you have received a premium upfront. The trade-off is the limited profit potential, which is capped at the premium received. The effectiveness of this trade will depend on the NZDJPY's performance, particularly its volatility and range-bound behavior leading up to the expiry date.
     
    The iron condor is a sophisticated strategy that is ideal for traders who expect the underlying currency pair to remain within a certain range. The strategy involves selling an out-of-the-money call and put while simultaneously buying a further out-of-the-money call and put to cap the risk. The received premium from the sold options is the trader's maximum potential profit, while the bought options provide protection against significant adverse movements, ensuring that potential losses are known and limited.

Bearish Strategies

Bearish trading setup: Bear Put Spread

In this Bear Put Spread strategy, you take a bearish position on the NZDUSD pair. This strategy involves:

  • Trade Type: Bear/Debit Put Spread
  • Action: Pay Premium
  • Expiry Date: 22-Mar-2024
  • Strike Prices: Buy 0.6185 Put, Sell 0.6085 Put
  • Notional Amount: 100,000 (for each leg)
  • Premium Paid: 377 USD
  • Initial Margin Requirement: 0 EUR (Note: The currency of the margin requirement depends on the base currency of your account)
     

    Financial Implications:

  • Premium Paid: As the trader, you will pay a premium of 377 USD upfront.
  • Maximum Risk: Your maximum risk is limited to the premium paid, which is 377 USD.
  • Maximum Profit: The maximum profit is the difference between the strike prices of the two puts (0.01) times the notional amount (100,000) minus the premium paid, resulting in a maximum profit of 623 USD.
  • Breakeven Point: The breakeven point at expiration is 0.61473, which means that the price of NZDUSD needs to expire below this level for the trade to be profitable.
     

    Market Considerations:

  • The NZDUSD rate needs to expire for this trade to be profitable. The setup is bearish, betting that the NZDUSD will fall below the breakeven point of 0.61473 by the expiration date.
  • The profit potential is capped if NZDUSD falls below 0.6085, as the gains from the bought put option will be offset by the obligations from the put option sold.
  • The deltas of the options combination is negative, which indicates that the strategy is bearish in nature.
     

    Strategy Summary:

    This bearish put spread is a moderate bearish strategy with defined risk and reward. It is suitable if you expect a moderate decline in the NZDUSD pair, but not beyond 0.6085. Your risk is limited to the premium paid, and you have paid a net premium upfront. The effectiveness of this trade will depend on the NZDUSD's performance and the volatility of the market leading up to the expiry date.

    The put spread is designed to capitalize on a bearish outlook for the NZDUSD, with the trader expecting a downward move in the currency pair but with limited risk. This trade is a debit spread, where the trader pays out more for the long position than is received for the short position, resulting in a net outlay of funds (the premium paid). The profitability of this setup hinges on the pair moving below the breakeven point before expiration. If the pair ends up trading above the higher strike price at expiry, the entire premium paid would be lost. 


Bearish trading setup: Bear Put Spread

In this Bear Put Spread strategy, you take a bearish position on the NZDJPY pair. This strategy involves:

  • Trade Type: Bear/Debit Put Spread
  • Action: Pay Premium
  • Expiry Date: 25-Mar-2024
  • Strike Price for Buy Put: 93.00
  • Strike Price for Sell Put: 92.00
  • Notional Amount: 100,000 (for each leg)
  • Premium Paid: 46,200 JPY
  • Initial Margin Requirement: 0 EUR (The currency of the margin requirement depends on the base currency of your account)
     

    Financial Implications:

  • Premium Paid: As the trader, you will pay a premium of 46,200 JPY upfront.
  • Maximum Risk: Your maximum risk is the premium paid, which is 46,200 JPY.
  • Maximum Profit: The maximum profit is the difference between the strike prices of the two puts (1.00 JPY) times the notional amount (100,000) minus the premium paid, resulting in a maximum profit of 53,800 JPY.
  • Breakeven Point: The breakeven point at expiration is 92.538 JPY, which means that the price of NZDJPY needs to expire below this level for the trade to be profitable.
     

    Market Considerations:

  • The NZDJPY needs to fall at expiration for this trade to be profitable. The setup is bearish, betting that the NZDJPY will fall below 92.538 by the expiration date.
  • The profit potential is capped if NZDJPY falls below 92.00, as profits from the bought put option will be offset by the losses from the put option sold.
  • The delta of the options indicates how much the price of the options will move for a one-point change in the underlying currency pair. In this case, the negative delta indicates a bearish stance.

    Strategy Summary:

    This bearish put call spread is a moderate bearish strategy with defined risk and reward. It is suitable if you expect a moderate drop in the NZDJPY pair, but not significantly below 92.00. Your risk is limited to the premium paid, and no additional margin is required since it is a debit spread (you paid a net premium). The effectiveness of this trade will depend on the NZDJPY's performance and the volatility of the market leading up to the expiry date.

    This trade reflects a bearish outlook on the NZDJPY pair, anticipating a decline in the exchange rate. By purchasing a put with a higher strike and selling one with a lower strike, you establish a range within which the trade can be profitable if the rate falls below the breakeven point. The position benefits from a decrease in the underlying currency pair's value and potentially from an increase in implied volatility, which could increase the value of the long put option. However, the risk is clearly defined and is limited to the premium paid for the spread.


Conclusion

To sum up, our analysis across six trade setups for the NZD against the USD and JPY offers a clear path for traders of all stripes. Whether you're looking to ride the NZD's upward momentum, hedge against potential swings, or plan for a dip, these strategies provide practical options. In the fluid world of forex, staying informed and ready to act on such insights is key. With the NZD's current performance and the anticipated economic events, traders should be well-prepared to face the market's next moves.


For continuous insights and updates on market/options strategies, interact with me/follow my social media account on Threads.


Previous "What are your options" articles: 

Previous "Volatility reports": 

Listen to our brand new podcast: "Saxo Options Talk"

Related articles:

Previous "Investing with options" articles: 


Options are complex, high-risk products and require knowledge, investment experience and, in many applications, high risk acceptance. We recommend that before you invest in options, you inform yourself well about the operation and risks. In Saxo Bank's Terms of Use you will find more information on this in the Important Information Options, Futures, Margin and Deficit Procedure. You can also consult the Essential Information Document of the option you want to invest in on Saxo Bank's website.

Haftungsausschluss

Die Unternehmen der Saxo Bank Gruppe sind jeweils reine Ausführungsmakler und bieten Zugriff auf Analysen, über die Personen auf der oder über die Website verfügbare Inhalte ansehen und/oder nutzen können. Dieser Inhalt ist nicht dazu bestimmt, den reinen Ausführungsdienst zu ändern oder zu erweitern, und ändert oder erweitert ihn auch nicht. Der besagte Zugriff und die besagte Nutzung unterliegen jederzeit (i) den Nutzungsbedingungen, (ii) dem vollständigen Haftungsausschluss, (iii) der Risikowarnung, (iv) den Einsatzregeln und (v) den Hinweisen zu Saxo News & Research und/oder dessen Inhalten, zusätzlich (falls zutreffend) zu den Bedingungen für die Nutzung von Hyperlinks auf der Website als Mitglied der Saxo Bank Gruppe, über die der Zugriff auf Saxo News & Research erfolgt. Die besagten Inhalte dienen daher lediglich zu Informationszwecken. Insbesondere ist es von keinem Unternehmen der Saxo Bank Gruppe beabsichtigt, Beratung zu erbringen oder zu unterstützen oder dass sich Personen auf eine solche Beratung verlassen; ferner sind die Inhalte nicht als Aufforderung oder Anreiz für die Zeichnung oder den Verkauf oder Kauf irgendeines Finanzinstruments auszulegen. Sämtliche von Ihnen durchgeführten Handelstransaktionen oder Investitionen müssen auf Ihrer eigenen unaufgeforderten, fundierten und selbst bestimmten Entscheidung beruhen. Daher trägt kein Unternehmen der Saxo Bank Gruppe die Verluste und kann auch nicht für Verluste haftbar gemacht werden, die Ihnen infolge einer Anlageentscheidung entstehen, die Sie aufgrund von über Saxo News & Research verfügbaren Informationen treffen, oder für Verluste, die Ihnen infolge der Nutzung von Saxo News & Research entstehen. Erteilte Orders und ausgeführte Trades gelten als für das Konto des Kunden bei demjenigen Unternehmen der Saxo Bank Gruppe erteilt bzw. ausgeführt, das in der Jurisdiktion tätig ist, in der der Kunde wohnhaft ist und/oder bei dem der Kunde sein Handelskonto eingerichtet hat und führt. Saxo News & Research enthält keine von der Saxo Bank Gruppe angebotene, empfohlene oder unterstützte Finanzberatung, Anlageberatung, Steuerberatung oder Handelsberatung oder Beratung irgendeiner anderen Art (und es ist auch nichts so auszulegen, dass Saxo News & Research eine solche Beratung enthält); ferner ist Saxo News & Research nicht als Aufstellung unserer Tradingkosten oder als Angebot, Anreiz oder Aufforderung für die Zeichnung, den Verkauf oder Kauf irgendeines Finanzinstruments auszulegen. Soweit irgendein Inhalt als Anlage-Research ausgelegt wird, müssen Sie beachten und akzeptieren, dass dieser nicht in Übereinstimmung mit den rechtlichen Anforderungen zur Förderung der Unabhängigkeit von Anlage-Research erstellt wurde und dass er daher gemäss den einschlägigen Gesetzen als Marketingkommunikation angesehen werden würde.

Bitte lesen Sie unsere Haftungsausschlüsse:
Mitteilung zum unabhängigen Anlage-Research (https://www.home.saxo/legal/niird/notification)
Vollständiger Haftungsausschluss (https://www.home.saxo/legal/disclaimer/saxo-disclaimer)
Vollständiger Haftungsausschluss (https://www.home.saxo/legal/saxoselect-disclaimer/disclaimer)

Saxo Bank (Schweiz) AG
The Circle 38
CH-8058
Zürich-Flughafen
Schweiz

Saxo kontaktieren

Region auswählen

Schweiz
Schweiz

Wertschriftenhandel birgt Risiken. Die Verluste können die Einlagen auf Margin-Produkten übersteigen. Sie sollten verstehen wie unsere Produkte funktionieren und welche Risiken mit diesen einhergehen. Weiter sollten Sie abwägen, ob Sie es sich leisten können, ein hohes Risiko einzugehen, Ihr Geld zu verlieren. Um Ihnen das Verständnis der mit den entsprechenden Produkten verbundenen Risiken zu erleichtern, haben wir ein allgemeines Risikoaufklärungsdokument und eine Reihe von «Key Information Documents» (KIDs) zusammengestellt, in denen die mit jedem Produkt verbundenen Risiken und Chancen aufgeführt sind. Auf die KIDs kann über die Handelsplattform zugegriffen werden. Bitte beachten Sie, dass der vollständige Prospekt kostenlos über die Saxo Bank (Schweiz) AG oder den Emittenten bezogen werden kann.

Auf diese Website kann weltweit zugegriffen werden. Die Informationen auf der Website beziehen sich jedoch auf die Saxo Bank (Schweiz) AG. Alle Kunden werden direkt mit der Saxo Bank (Schweiz) AG zusammenarbeiten und alle Kundenvereinbarungen werden mit der Saxo Bank (Schweiz) AG  geschlossen und somit schweizerischem Recht unterstellt.

Der Inhalt dieser Website stellt Marketingmaterial dar und wurde keiner Aufsichtsbehörde gemeldet oder übermittelt.

Sofern Sie mit der Saxo Bank (Schweiz) AG Kontakt aufnehmen oder diese Webseite besuchen, nehmen Sie zur Kenntnis und akzeptieren, dass sämtliche Daten, welche Sie über diese Webseite, per Telefon oder durch ein anderes Kommunikationsmittel (z.B. E-Mail) der Saxo Bank (Schweiz) AG übermitteln, erfasst bzw. aufgezeichnet werden können, an andere Gesellschaften der Saxo Bank Gruppe oder Dritte in der Schweiz oder im Ausland übertragen und von diesen oder der Saxo Bank (Schweiz) AG gespeichert oder anderweitig verarbeitet werden können. Sie befreien diesbezüglich die Saxo Bank (Schweiz) AG von ihren Verpflichtungen aus dem schweizerischen Bank- und Wertpapierhändlergeheimnis, und soweit gesetzlich zulässig, aus den Datenschutzgesetzen sowie anderen Gesetzen und Verpflichtungen zum Schutz der Privatsphäre. Die Saxo Bank (Schweiz) AG hat angemessene technische und organisatorische Vorkehrungen getroffen, um diese Daten vor der unbefugten Verarbeitung und Offenlegung zu schützen und einen angemessenen Schutz dieser Daten zu gewährleisten.

Apple, iPad und iPhone sind Marken von Apple Inc., eingetragen in den USA und anderen Ländern. App Store ist eine Dienstleistungsmarke von Apple Inc.