Quarterly Outlook
Macro Outlook: The US rate cut cycle has begun
Peter Garnry
Chief Investment Strategist
Key points:
The Saxo Quick Take is a short, distilled opinion on financial markets with references to key news and events.
Macro data and headlines:
Macro events (times in GMT): France (0815), Germany (0830), Eurozone (0900), and UK (0930) Nov Manufacturing PMI’s, US Nov Manufacturing PMI (1445), US Nov University of Michigan Sentiment (1500).
Earnings events:
For all macro, earnings, and dividend events check Saxo’s calendar.
Equities:
Volatility: Short-term volatility eased, with VIX1D falling to 13.84 and VIX9D at 14.15, both below the VIX (16.87). VIX futures rose slightly, reflecting some caution. Expected moves for the S&P 500 (0.58%) and Nasdaq 100 (0.80%) normalized. Among the most active options, MicroStrategy continued to see high interest, while SOFI stood out for its broader financial services focus.
Fixed Income: U.S. Treasury yields ended the day near session highs, with the 10-year yield closing around 4.42%, just below an intraday peak of approximately 4.44%. The risk-on sentiment in the market, fuelled by a rebound in equities—including a 0.8% gain in the S&P 500—and a 2% rise in WTI crude prices, exerted upward pressure on yields. Short-term Treasuries faced the sharpest losses as traders reassessed expectations for Federal Reserve rate cuts, leaving the odds of a 25-basis-point cut in December balanced at 50/50. In Europe, German Bund yields declined by 4 basis points to 2.32%, as traders increased bets on significant monetary easing from the European Central Bank, with expectations of a 30-basis-point rate cut in December and up to 140 basis points of cuts by the end of 2025. Despite this, France’s 10-year yield spread over Germany widened for a fourth consecutive session, reaching its highest level in over a month amid renewed concerns about French budget negotiations and political risks following comments from far-right leader Marine Le Pen.
Commodities are heading for their strongest week since April, with gains seen across all sectors. The overall supporting theme includes rising Russia–Ukraine tensions, which are bolstering crude oil and precious metals. Additionally, the outlook for colder weather has increased natural gas demand, especially in the US, where prices are up 13% this week. Gold continues at a rapid pace to retrace the early November correction, as geopolitical concerns feed fresh momentum. The next level to watch is USD 2,693. Arabica coffee reached a fresh 13-year high near USD 4 per pound due to mounting supply concerns in Brazil after drought reduced the potential output for the 2025 season.
Currencies: The US dollar trades higher for an eight straight week on broad gains against its major peers with the Bloomberg Dollar Index heading for its highest weekly close in two years. The index has climbed over 2% this month, adding to the nearly 3% jump last month, amid escalating geopolitical concerns in Europe and widening yield and interest rate gaps favoring the greenback. The dollar rose amid volatile trading and rising Treasury yields. The yen initially strengthened as inflation data supported rate hike hopes before turning lower again ahead of the European session as the EURUSD fell to a session low of 1.0462, marking its weakest level since October 2023. Hotter than expected UK CPI earlier this week failed to sustain a sterling rally, suggesting a concern that sustained high BoE rates are not necessarily supportive of the currency if the UK is suffering mild stagflation.
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